What Should a Marketing Agency Acquire?
Corey Quinn
Founder, Deep Specialization™
Not every acquisition adds the same kind of value. Here's how to think about what to actually acquire: capability, clients, talent, or scale.
Founders often start this question backwards, looking for "a good deal" before deciding what a good deal is supposed to do for them. What you should acquire depends entirely on the gap you're trying to close.
Four things an acquisition can buy you
Capability. A service line, a technology, or a delivery methodology you don't currently offer, acquired instead of built from scratch.
Clients and revenue. An existing book of business in your vertical or an adjacent one, often the fastest way to grow client count without a multi-year sales ramp.
Talent. Sometimes the person matters more than the business they're selling. An acquihire, buying a talented individual and their book, fills a role you already know you need, with a revenue stream attached that offsets the cost.
Scale and platform status. A larger, established agency with enough EBITDA, client quality, and brand strength to anchor further acquisitions. This kind of deal comes later in a program, not first.
Matching the acquisition to the constraint
If your constraint is a missing capability, target agencies with that specific specialty, even if they're small. If your constraint is client concentration or slow growth, target agencies with strong, diversified client bases in your vertical. If your constraint is a specific unfilled role, an acquihire may solve it faster and more cheaply than a traditional hire, since the revenue stream that comes with the person offsets the cost.
Common mistakes
Founders acquire whatever's available and profitable-looking without connecting the deal to a specific gap in their own business. A profitable target that doesn't close a real constraint is a distraction with a P&L attached, not a strategic move.
Recommended next steps
Before evaluating any specific target, write down the top three constraints on your growth today. Then ask which type of acquisition (capability, clients, talent, or scale) addresses each one.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is an acquihire a "real" acquisition?
Yes. It's a distinct, legitimate strategy with its own economics, aimed at a different outcome than a traditional acquisition: the person and the revenue stream that reduces the cost of hiring them, rather than an established business you're absorbing.
Should I prioritize revenue size or strategic fit?
Strategic fit, almost every time. A large target that doesn't close a real gap adds complexity without solving anything. A smaller target that closes your actual constraint is worth more than its P&L suggests.
Can one acquisition solve more than one constraint at once?
Sometimes, and those are usually the best deals: a target that brings both a missing capability and a diversified client base, for example. Don't expect it as the default.
What if the "right" type of target for my constraint doesn't exist in the market yet?
Widen the geography or adjacent-vertical scope of your buy box before abandoning the constraint-first approach. The right acquisition type still applies even if the specific target takes longer to find.
About Corey Quinn
Founder, Deep Specialization™
Corey helps founder-led agencies scale through Deep Specialization™ and programmatic M&A. Former CMO of Scorpion ($20M to $200M). Author of "Anyone, Not Everyone."
